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-rw-r--r--gc/gc.h754
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-/*
- * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers
- * Copyright (c) 1991-1995 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright 1996 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved.
- *
- * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
- * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
- * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
- * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
- * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
- * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
- */
-
-/*
- * Note that this defines a large number of tuning hooks, which can
- * safely be ignored in nearly all cases. For normal use it suffices
- * to call only GC_MALLOC and perhaps GC_REALLOC.
- * For better performance, also look at GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC, and
- * GC_enable_incremental. If you need an action to be performed
- * immediately before an object is collected, look at GC_register_finalizer.
- * If you are using Solaris threads, look at the end of this file.
- * Everything else is best ignored unless you encounter performance
- * problems.
- */
-
-#ifndef _GC_H
-
-# define _GC_H
-# define __GC
-# include <stddef.h>
-
-#if defined(__CYGWIN32__) && defined(GC_USE_DLL)
-#include "libgc_globals.h"
-#endif
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_DLL)
-# ifdef GC_BUILD
-# define GC_API __declspec(dllexport)
-# else
-# define GC_API __declspec(dllimport)
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(GC_DLL)
-# ifdef GC_BUILD
-# define GC_API extern __declspec(dllexport)
-# else
-# define GC_API extern __declspec(dllimport)
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef GC_API
-#define GC_API extern
-#endif
-
-# if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
-# define GC_PROTO(args) args
- typedef void * GC_PTR;
-# else
-# define GC_PROTO(args) ()
- typedef char * GC_PTR;
-# endif
-
-# ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
-# endif
-
-
-/* Define word and signed_word to be unsigned and signed types of the */
-/* size as char * or void *. There seems to be no way to do this */
-/* even semi-portably. The following is probably no better/worse */
-/* than almost anything else. */
-/* The ANSI standard suggests that size_t and ptr_diff_t might be */
-/* better choices. But those appear to have incorrect definitions */
-/* on may systems. Notably "typedef int size_t" seems to be both */
-/* frequent and WRONG. */
-typedef unsigned long GC_word;
-typedef long GC_signed_word;
-
-/* Public read-only variables */
-
-GC_API GC_word GC_gc_no;/* Counter incremented per collection. */
- /* Includes empty GCs at startup. */
-
-
-/* Public R/W variables */
-
-GC_API GC_PTR (*GC_oom_fn) GC_PROTO((size_t bytes_requested));
- /* When there is insufficient memory to satisfy */
- /* an allocation request, we return */
- /* (*GC_oom_fn)(). By default this just */
- /* returns 0. */
- /* If it returns, it must return 0 or a valid */
- /* pointer to a previously allocated heap */
- /* object. */
-
-GC_API int GC_find_leak;
- /* Do not actually garbage collect, but simply */
- /* report inaccessible memory that was not */
- /* deallocated with GC_free. Initial value */
- /* is determined by FIND_LEAK macro. */
-
-GC_API int GC_quiet; /* Disable statistics output. Only matters if */
- /* collector has been compiled with statistics */
- /* enabled. This involves a performance cost, */
- /* and is thus not the default. */
-
-GC_API int GC_finalize_on_demand;
- /* If nonzero, finalizers will only be run in */
- /* response to an eplit GC_invoke_finalizers */
- /* call. The default is determined by whether */
- /* the FINALIZE_ON_DEMAND macro is defined */
- /* when the collector is built. */
-
-GC_API int GC_java_finalization;
- /* Mark objects reachable from finalizable */
- /* objects in a separate postpass. This makes */
- /* it a bit safer to use non-topologically- */
- /* ordered finalization. Default value is */
- /* determined by JAVA_FINALIZATION macro. */
-
-GC_API int GC_dont_gc; /* Dont collect unless explicitly requested, e.g. */
- /* because it's not safe. */
-
-GC_API int GC_dont_expand;
- /* Dont expand heap unless explicitly requested */
- /* or forced to. */
-
-GC_API int GC_full_freq; /* Number of partial collections between */
- /* full collections. Matters only if */
- /* GC_incremental is set. */
-
-GC_API GC_word GC_non_gc_bytes;
- /* Bytes not considered candidates for collection. */
- /* Used only to control scheduling of collections. */
-
-GC_API GC_word GC_free_space_divisor;
- /* We try to make sure that we allocate at */
- /* least N/GC_free_space_divisor bytes between */
- /* collections, where N is the heap size plus */
- /* a rough estimate of the root set size. */
- /* Initially, GC_free_space_divisor = 4. */
- /* Increasing its value will use less space */
- /* but more collection time. Decreasing it */
- /* will appreciably decrease collection time */
- /* at the expense of space. */
- /* GC_free_space_divisor = 1 will effectively */
- /* disable collections. */
-
-GC_API GC_word GC_max_retries;
- /* The maximum number of GCs attempted before */
- /* reporting out of memory after heap */
- /* expansion fails. Initially 0. */
-
-
-GC_API char *GC_stackbottom; /* Cool end of user stack. */
- /* May be set in the client prior to */
- /* calling any GC_ routines. This */
- /* avoids some overhead, and */
- /* potentially some signals that can */
- /* confuse debuggers. Otherwise the */
- /* collector attempts to set it */
- /* automatically. */
- /* For multithreaded code, this is the */
- /* cold end of the stack for the */
- /* primordial thread. */
-
-/* Public procedures */
-/*
- * general purpose allocation routines, with roughly malloc calling conv.
- * The atomic versions promise that no relevant pointers are contained
- * in the object. The nonatomic versions guarantee that the new object
- * is cleared. GC_malloc_stubborn promises that no changes to the object
- * will occur after GC_end_stubborn_change has been called on the
- * result of GC_malloc_stubborn. GC_malloc_uncollectable allocates an object
- * that is scanned for pointers to collectable objects, but is not itself
- * collectable. GC_malloc_uncollectable and GC_free called on the resulting
- * object implicitly update GC_non_gc_bytes appropriately.
- */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_atomic GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_uncollectable GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes));
-
-/* The following is only defined if the library has been suitably */
-/* compiled: */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_atomic_uncollectable GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes));
-
-/* Explicitly deallocate an object. Dangerous if used incorrectly. */
-/* Requires a pointer to the base of an object. */
-/* If the argument is stubborn, it should not be changeable when freed. */
-/* An object should not be enable for finalization when it is */
-/* explicitly deallocated. */
-/* GC_free(0) is a no-op, as required by ANSI C for free. */
-GC_API void GC_free GC_PROTO((GC_PTR object_addr));
-
-/*
- * Stubborn objects may be changed only if the collector is explicitly informed.
- * The collector is implicitly informed of coming change when such
- * an object is first allocated. The following routines inform the
- * collector that an object will no longer be changed, or that it will
- * once again be changed. Only nonNIL pointer stores into the object
- * are considered to be changes. The argument to GC_end_stubborn_change
- * must be exacly the value returned by GC_malloc_stubborn or passed to
- * GC_change_stubborn. (In the second case it may be an interior pointer
- * within 512 bytes of the beginning of the objects.)
- * There is a performance penalty for allowing more than
- * one stubborn object to be changed at once, but it is acceptable to
- * do so. The same applies to dropping stubborn objects that are still
- * changeable.
- */
-GC_API void GC_change_stubborn GC_PROTO((GC_PTR));
-GC_API void GC_end_stubborn_change GC_PROTO((GC_PTR));
-
-/* Return a pointer to the base (lowest address) of an object given */
-/* a pointer to a location within the object. */
-/* Return 0 if displaced_pointer doesn't point to within a valid */
-/* object. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_base GC_PROTO((GC_PTR displaced_pointer));
-
-/* Given a pointer to the base of an object, return its size in bytes. */
-/* The returned size may be slightly larger than what was originally */
-/* requested. */
-GC_API size_t GC_size GC_PROTO((GC_PTR object_addr));
-
-/* For compatibility with C library. This is occasionally faster than */
-/* a malloc followed by a bcopy. But if you rely on that, either here */
-/* or with the standard C library, your code is broken. In my */
-/* opinion, it shouldn't have been invented, but now we're stuck. -HB */
-/* The resulting object has the same kind as the original. */
-/* If the argument is stubborn, the result will have changes enabled. */
-/* It is an error to have changes enabled for the original object. */
-/* Follows ANSI comventions for NULL old_object. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_realloc
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR old_object, size_t new_size_in_bytes));
-
-/* Explicitly increase the heap size. */
-/* Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success. */
-GC_API int GC_expand_hp GC_PROTO((size_t number_of_bytes));
-
-/* Limit the heap size to n bytes. Useful when you're debugging, */
-/* especially on systems that don't handle running out of memory well. */
-/* n == 0 ==> unbounded. This is the default. */
-GC_API void GC_set_max_heap_size GC_PROTO((GC_word n));
-
-/* Inform the collector that a certain section of statically allocated */
-/* memory contains no pointers to garbage collected memory. Thus it */
-/* need not be scanned. This is sometimes important if the application */
-/* maps large read/write files into the address space, which could be */
-/* mistaken for dynamic library data segments on some systems. */
-GC_API void GC_exclude_static_roots GC_PROTO((GC_PTR start, GC_PTR finish));
-
-/* Clear the set of root segments. Wizards only. */
-GC_API void GC_clear_roots GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Add a root segment. Wizards only. */
-GC_API void GC_add_roots GC_PROTO((char * low_address,
- char * high_address_plus_1));
-
-/* Add a displacement to the set of those considered valid by the */
-/* collector. GC_register_displacement(n) means that if p was returned */
-/* by GC_malloc, then (char *)p + n will be considered to be a valid */
-/* pointer to n. N must be small and less than the size of p. */
-/* (All pointers to the interior of objects from the stack are */
-/* considered valid in any case. This applies to heap objects and */
-/* static data.) */
-/* Preferably, this should be called before any other GC procedures. */
-/* Calling it later adds to the probability of excess memory */
-/* retention. */
-/* This is a no-op if the collector was compiled with recognition of */
-/* arbitrary interior pointers enabled, which is now the default. */
-GC_API void GC_register_displacement GC_PROTO((GC_word n));
-
-/* The following version should be used if any debugging allocation is */
-/* being done. */
-GC_API void GC_debug_register_displacement GC_PROTO((GC_word n));
-
-/* Explicitly trigger a full, world-stop collection. */
-GC_API void GC_gcollect GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Trigger a full world-stopped collection. Abort the collection if */
-/* and when stop_func returns a nonzero value. Stop_func will be */
-/* called frequently, and should be reasonably fast. This works even */
-/* if virtual dirty bits, and hence incremental collection is not */
-/* available for this architecture. Collections can be aborted faster */
-/* than normal pause times for incremental collection. However, */
-/* aborted collections do no useful work; the next collection needs */
-/* to start from the beginning. */
-/* Return 0 if the collection was aborted, 1 if it succeeded. */
-typedef int (* GC_stop_func) GC_PROTO((void));
-GC_API int GC_try_to_collect GC_PROTO((GC_stop_func stop_func));
-
-/* Return the number of bytes in the heap. Excludes collector private */
-/* data structures. Includes empty blocks and fragmentation loss. */
-/* Includes some pages that were allocated but never written. */
-GC_API size_t GC_get_heap_size GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Return the number of bytes allocated since the last collection. */
-GC_API size_t GC_get_bytes_since_gc GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Enable incremental/generational collection. */
-/* Not advisable unless dirty bits are */
-/* available or most heap objects are */
-/* pointerfree(atomic) or immutable. */
-/* Don't use in leak finding mode. */
-/* Ignored if GC_dont_gc is true. */
-GC_API void GC_enable_incremental GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Perform some garbage collection work, if appropriate. */
-/* Return 0 if there is no more work to be done. */
-/* Typically performs an amount of work corresponding roughly */
-/* to marking from one page. May do more work if further */
-/* progress requires it, e.g. if incremental collection is */
-/* disabled. It is reasonable to call this in a wait loop */
-/* until it returns 0. */
-GC_API int GC_collect_a_little GC_PROTO((void));
-
-/* Allocate an object of size lb bytes. The client guarantees that */
-/* as long as the object is live, it will be referenced by a pointer */
-/* that points to somewhere within the first 256 bytes of the object. */
-/* (This should normally be declared volatile to prevent the compiler */
-/* from invalidating this assertion.) This routine is only useful */
-/* if a large array is being allocated. It reduces the chance of */
-/* accidentally retaining such an array as a result of scanning an */
-/* integer that happens to be an address inside the array. (Actually, */
-/* it reduces the chance of the allocator not finding space for such */
-/* an array, since it will try hard to avoid introducing such a false */
-/* reference.) On a SunOS 4.X or MS Windows system this is recommended */
-/* for arrays likely to be larger than 100K or so. For other systems, */
-/* or if the collector is not configured to recognize all interior */
-/* pointers, the threshold is normally much higher. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_ignore_off_page GC_PROTO((size_t lb));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_malloc_atomic_ignore_off_page GC_PROTO((size_t lb));
-
-#if defined(__sgi) && !defined(__GNUC__) && _COMPILER_VERSION >= 720
-# define GC_ADD_CALLER
-# define GC_RETURN_ADDR (GC_word)__return_address
-#endif
-
-#ifdef GC_ADD_CALLER
-# define GC_EXTRAS GC_RETURN_ADDR, __FILE__, __LINE__
-# define GC_EXTRA_PARAMS GC_word ra, char * descr_string, int descr_int
-#else
-# define GC_EXTRAS __FILE__, __LINE__
-# define GC_EXTRA_PARAMS char * descr_string, int descr_int
-#endif
-
-/* Debugging (annotated) allocation. GC_gcollect will check */
-/* objects allocated in this way for overwrites, etc. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_debug_malloc
- GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes, GC_EXTRA_PARAMS));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_debug_malloc_atomic
- GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes, GC_EXTRA_PARAMS));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_debug_malloc_uncollectable
- GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes, GC_EXTRA_PARAMS));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_debug_malloc_stubborn
- GC_PROTO((size_t size_in_bytes, GC_EXTRA_PARAMS));
-GC_API void GC_debug_free GC_PROTO((GC_PTR object_addr));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_debug_realloc
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR old_object, size_t new_size_in_bytes,
- GC_EXTRA_PARAMS));
-
-GC_API void GC_debug_change_stubborn GC_PROTO((GC_PTR));
-GC_API void GC_debug_end_stubborn_change GC_PROTO((GC_PTR));
-# ifdef GC_DEBUG
-# define GC_MALLOC(sz) GC_debug_malloc(sz, GC_EXTRAS)
-# define GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC(sz) GC_debug_malloc_atomic(sz, GC_EXTRAS)
-# define GC_MALLOC_UNCOLLECTABLE(sz) GC_debug_malloc_uncollectable(sz, \
- GC_EXTRAS)
-# define GC_REALLOC(old, sz) GC_debug_realloc(old, sz, GC_EXTRAS)
-# define GC_FREE(p) GC_debug_free(p)
-# define GC_REGISTER_FINALIZER(p, f, d, of, od) \
- GC_debug_register_finalizer(p, f, d, of, od)
-# define GC_REGISTER_FINALIZER_IGNORE_SELF(p, f, d, of, od) \
- GC_debug_register_finalizer_ignore_self(p, f, d, of, od)
-# define GC_MALLOC_STUBBORN(sz) GC_debug_malloc_stubborn(sz, GC_EXTRAS);
-# define GC_CHANGE_STUBBORN(p) GC_debug_change_stubborn(p)
-# define GC_END_STUBBORN_CHANGE(p) GC_debug_end_stubborn_change(p)
-# define GC_GENERAL_REGISTER_DISAPPEARING_LINK(link, obj) \
- GC_general_register_disappearing_link(link, GC_base(obj))
-# define GC_REGISTER_DISPLACEMENT(n) GC_debug_register_displacement(n)
-# else
-# define GC_MALLOC(sz) GC_malloc(sz)
-# define GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC(sz) GC_malloc_atomic(sz)
-# define GC_MALLOC_UNCOLLECTABLE(sz) GC_malloc_uncollectable(sz)
-# define GC_REALLOC(old, sz) GC_realloc(old, sz)
-# define GC_FREE(p) GC_free(p)
-# define GC_REGISTER_FINALIZER(p, f, d, of, od) \
- GC_register_finalizer(p, f, d, of, od)
-# define GC_REGISTER_FINALIZER_IGNORE_SELF(p, f, d, of, od) \
- GC_register_finalizer_ignore_self(p, f, d, of, od)
-# define GC_MALLOC_STUBBORN(sz) GC_malloc_stubborn(sz)
-# define GC_CHANGE_STUBBORN(p) GC_change_stubborn(p)
-# define GC_END_STUBBORN_CHANGE(p) GC_end_stubborn_change(p)
-# define GC_GENERAL_REGISTER_DISAPPEARING_LINK(link, obj) \
- GC_general_register_disappearing_link(link, obj)
-# define GC_REGISTER_DISPLACEMENT(n) GC_register_displacement(n)
-# endif
-/* The following are included because they are often convenient, and */
-/* reduce the chance for a misspecifed size argument. But calls may */
-/* expand to something syntactically incorrect if t is a complicated */
-/* type expression. */
-# define GC_NEW(t) (t *)GC_MALLOC(sizeof (t))
-# define GC_NEW_ATOMIC(t) (t *)GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC(sizeof (t))
-# define GC_NEW_STUBBORN(t) (t *)GC_MALLOC_STUBBORN(sizeof (t))
-# define GC_NEW_UNCOLLECTABLE(t) (t *)GC_MALLOC_UNCOLLECTABLE(sizeof (t))
-
-/* Finalization. Some of these primitives are grossly unsafe. */
-/* The idea is to make them both cheap, and sufficient to build */
-/* a safer layer, closer to PCedar finalization. */
-/* The interface represents my conclusions from a long discussion */
-/* with Alan Demers, Dan Greene, Carl Hauser, Barry Hayes, */
-/* Christian Jacobi, and Russ Atkinson. It's not perfect, and */
-/* probably nobody else agrees with it. Hans-J. Boehm 3/13/92 */
-typedef void (*GC_finalization_proc)
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_PTR client_data));
-
-GC_API void GC_register_finalizer
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_finalization_proc fn, GC_PTR cd,
- GC_finalization_proc *ofn, GC_PTR *ocd));
-GC_API void GC_debug_register_finalizer
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_finalization_proc fn, GC_PTR cd,
- GC_finalization_proc *ofn, GC_PTR *ocd));
- /* When obj is no longer accessible, invoke */
- /* (*fn)(obj, cd). If a and b are inaccessible, and */
- /* a points to b (after disappearing links have been */
- /* made to disappear), then only a will be */
- /* finalized. (If this does not create any new */
- /* pointers to b, then b will be finalized after the */
- /* next collection.) Any finalizable object that */
- /* is reachable from itself by following one or more */
- /* pointers will not be finalized (or collected). */
- /* Thus cycles involving finalizable objects should */
- /* be avoided, or broken by disappearing links. */
- /* All but the last finalizer registered for an object */
- /* is ignored. */
- /* Finalization may be removed by passing 0 as fn. */
- /* Finalizers are implicitly unregistered just before */
- /* they are invoked. */
- /* The old finalizer and client data are stored in */
- /* *ofn and *ocd. */
- /* Fn is never invoked on an accessible object, */
- /* provided hidden pointers are converted to real */
- /* pointers only if the allocation lock is held, and */
- /* such conversions are not performed by finalization */
- /* routines. */
- /* If GC_register_finalizer is aborted as a result of */
- /* a signal, the object may be left with no */
- /* finalization, even if neither the old nor new */
- /* finalizer were NULL. */
- /* Obj should be the nonNULL starting address of an */
- /* object allocated by GC_malloc or friends. */
- /* Note that any garbage collectable object referenced */
- /* by cd will be considered accessible until the */
- /* finalizer is invoked. */
-
-/* Another versions of the above follow. It ignores */
-/* self-cycles, i.e. pointers from a finalizable object to */
-/* itself. There is a stylistic argument that this is wrong, */
-/* but it's unavoidable for C++, since the compiler may */
-/* silently introduce these. It's also benign in that specific */
-/* case. */
-GC_API void GC_register_finalizer_ignore_self
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_finalization_proc fn, GC_PTR cd,
- GC_finalization_proc *ofn, GC_PTR *ocd));
-GC_API void GC_debug_register_finalizer_ignore_self
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_finalization_proc fn, GC_PTR cd,
- GC_finalization_proc *ofn, GC_PTR *ocd));
-
-/* The following routine may be used to break cycles between */
-/* finalizable objects, thus causing cyclic finalizable */
-/* objects to be finalized in the correct order. Standard */
-/* use involves calling GC_register_disappearing_link(&p), */
-/* where p is a pointer that is not followed by finalization */
-/* code, and should not be considered in determining */
-/* finalization order. */
-GC_API int GC_register_disappearing_link GC_PROTO((GC_PTR * /* link */));
- /* Link should point to a field of a heap allocated */
- /* object obj. *link will be cleared when obj is */
- /* found to be inaccessible. This happens BEFORE any */
- /* finalization code is invoked, and BEFORE any */
- /* decisions about finalization order are made. */
- /* This is useful in telling the finalizer that */
- /* some pointers are not essential for proper */
- /* finalization. This may avoid finalization cycles. */
- /* Note that obj may be resurrected by another */
- /* finalizer, and thus the clearing of *link may */
- /* be visible to non-finalization code. */
- /* There's an argument that an arbitrary action should */
- /* be allowed here, instead of just clearing a pointer. */
- /* But this causes problems if that action alters, or */
- /* examines connectivity. */
- /* Returns 1 if link was already registered, 0 */
- /* otherwise. */
- /* Only exists for backward compatibility. See below: */
-
-GC_API int GC_general_register_disappearing_link
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR * /* link */, GC_PTR obj));
- /* A slight generalization of the above. *link is */
- /* cleared when obj first becomes inaccessible. This */
- /* can be used to implement weak pointers easily and */
- /* safely. Typically link will point to a location */
- /* holding a disguised pointer to obj. (A pointer */
- /* inside an "atomic" object is effectively */
- /* disguised.) In this way soft */
- /* pointers are broken before any object */
- /* reachable from them are finalized. Each link */
- /* May be registered only once, i.e. with one obj */
- /* value. This was added after a long email discussion */
- /* with John Ellis. */
- /* Obj must be a pointer to the first word of an object */
- /* we allocated. It is unsafe to explicitly deallocate */
- /* the object containing link. Explicitly deallocating */
- /* obj may or may not cause link to eventually be */
- /* cleared. */
-GC_API int GC_unregister_disappearing_link GC_PROTO((GC_PTR * /* link */));
- /* Returns 0 if link was not actually registered. */
- /* Undoes a registration by either of the above two */
- /* routines. */
-
-/* Auxiliary fns to make finalization work correctly with displaced */
-/* pointers introduced by the debugging allocators. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_make_closure GC_PROTO((GC_finalization_proc fn, GC_PTR data));
-GC_API void GC_debug_invoke_finalizer GC_PROTO((GC_PTR obj, GC_PTR data));
-
-GC_API int GC_invoke_finalizers GC_PROTO((void));
- /* Run finalizers for all objects that are ready to */
- /* be finalized. Return the number of finalizers */
- /* that were run. Normally this is also called */
- /* implicitly during some allocations. If */
- /* GC-finalize_on_demand is nonzero, it must be called */
- /* explicitly. */
-
-/* GC_set_warn_proc can be used to redirect or filter warning messages. */
-/* p may not be a NULL pointer. */
-typedef void (*GC_warn_proc) GC_PROTO((char *msg, GC_word arg));
-GC_API GC_warn_proc GC_set_warn_proc GC_PROTO((GC_warn_proc p));
- /* Returns old warning procedure. */
-
-/* The following is intended to be used by a higher level */
-/* (e.g. cedar-like) finalization facility. It is expected */
-/* that finalization code will arrange for hidden pointers to */
-/* disappear. Otherwise objects can be accessed after they */
-/* have been collected. */
-/* Note that putting pointers in atomic objects or in */
-/* nonpointer slots of "typed" objects is equivalent to */
-/* disguising them in this way, and may have other advantages. */
-# if defined(I_HIDE_POINTERS) || defined(GC_I_HIDE_POINTERS)
- typedef GC_word GC_hidden_pointer;
-# define HIDE_POINTER(p) (~(GC_hidden_pointer)(p))
-# define REVEAL_POINTER(p) ((GC_PTR)(HIDE_POINTER(p)))
- /* Converting a hidden pointer to a real pointer requires verifying */
- /* that the object still exists. This involves acquiring the */
- /* allocator lock to avoid a race with the collector. */
-# endif /* I_HIDE_POINTERS */
-
-typedef GC_PTR (*GC_fn_type) GC_PROTO((GC_PTR client_data));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_call_with_alloc_lock
- GC_PROTO((GC_fn_type fn, GC_PTR client_data));
-
-/* Check that p and q point to the same object. */
-/* Fail conspicuously if they don't. */
-/* Returns the first argument. */
-/* Succeeds if neither p nor q points to the heap. */
-/* May succeed if both p and q point to between heap objects. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_same_obj GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p, GC_PTR q));
-
-/* Checked pointer pre- and post- increment operations. Note that */
-/* the second argument is in units of bytes, not multiples of the */
-/* object size. This should either be invoked from a macro, or the */
-/* call should be automatically generated. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_pre_incr GC_PROTO((GC_PTR *p, size_t how_much));
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_post_incr GC_PROTO((GC_PTR *p, size_t how_much));
-
-/* Check that p is visible */
-/* to the collector as a possibly pointer containing location. */
-/* If it isn't fail conspicuously. */
-/* Returns the argument in all cases. May erroneously succeed */
-/* in hard cases. (This is intended for debugging use with */
-/* untyped allocations. The idea is that it should be possible, though */
-/* slow, to add such a call to all indirect pointer stores.) */
-/* Currently useless for multithreaded worlds. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_is_visible GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p));
-
-/* Check that if p is a pointer to a heap page, then it points to */
-/* a valid displacement within a heap object. */
-/* Fail conspicuously if this property does not hold. */
-/* Uninteresting with ALL_INTERIOR_POINTERS. */
-/* Always returns its argument. */
-GC_API GC_PTR GC_is_valid_displacement GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p));
-
-/* Safer, but slow, pointer addition. Probably useful mainly with */
-/* a preprocessor. Useful only for heap pointers. */
-#ifdef GC_DEBUG
-# define GC_PTR_ADD3(x, n, type_of_result) \
- ((type_of_result)GC_same_obj((x)+(n), (x)))
-# define GC_PRE_INCR3(x, n, type_of_result) \
- ((type_of_result)GC_pre_incr(&(x), (n)*sizeof(*x))
-# define GC_POST_INCR2(x, type_of_result) \
- ((type_of_result)GC_post_incr(&(x), sizeof(*x))
-# ifdef __GNUC__
-# define GC_PTR_ADD(x, n) \
- GC_PTR_ADD3(x, n, typeof(x))
-# define GC_PRE_INCR(x, n) \
- GC_PRE_INCR3(x, n, typeof(x))
-# define GC_POST_INCR(x, n) \
- GC_POST_INCR3(x, typeof(x))
-# else
- /* We can't do this right without typeof, which ANSI */
- /* decided was not sufficiently useful. Repeatedly */
- /* mentioning the arguments seems too dangerous to be */
- /* useful. So does not casting the result. */
-# define GC_PTR_ADD(x, n) ((x)+(n))
-# endif
-#else /* !GC_DEBUG */
-# define GC_PTR_ADD3(x, n, type_of_result) ((x)+(n))
-# define GC_PTR_ADD(x, n) ((x)+(n))
-# define GC_PRE_INCR3(x, n, type_of_result) ((x) += (n))
-# define GC_PRE_INCR(x, n) ((x) += (n))
-# define GC_POST_INCR2(x, n, type_of_result) ((x)++)
-# define GC_POST_INCR(x, n) ((x)++)
-#endif
-
-/* Safer assignment of a pointer to a nonstack location. */
-#ifdef GC_DEBUG
-# ifdef __STDC__
-# define GC_PTR_STORE(p, q) \
- (*(void **)GC_is_visible(p) = GC_is_valid_displacement(q))
-# else
-# define GC_PTR_STORE(p, q) \
- (*(char **)GC_is_visible(p) = GC_is_valid_displacement(q))
-# endif
-#else /* !GC_DEBUG */
-# define GC_PTR_STORE(p, q) *((p) = (q))
-#endif
-
-/* Fynctions called to report pointer checking errors */
-GC_API void (*GC_same_obj_print_proc) GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p, GC_PTR q));
-
-GC_API void (*GC_is_valid_displacement_print_proc)
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p));
-
-GC_API void (*GC_is_visible_print_proc)
- GC_PROTO((GC_PTR p));
-
-#if defined(_SOLARIS_PTHREADS) && !defined(SOLARIS_THREADS)
-# define SOLARIS_THREADS
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SOLARIS_THREADS
-/* We need to intercept calls to many of the threads primitives, so */
-/* that we can locate thread stacks and stop the world. */
-/* Note also that the collector cannot see thread specific data. */
-/* Thread specific data should generally consist of pointers to */
-/* uncollectable objects, which are deallocated using the destructor */
-/* facility in thr_keycreate. */
-# include <thread.h>
-# include <signal.h>
- int GC_thr_create(void *stack_base, size_t stack_size,
- void *(*start_routine)(void *), void *arg, long flags,
- thread_t *new_thread);
- int GC_thr_join(thread_t wait_for, thread_t *departed, void **status);
- int GC_thr_suspend(thread_t target_thread);
- int GC_thr_continue(thread_t target_thread);
- void * GC_dlopen(const char *path, int mode);
-
-# ifdef _SOLARIS_PTHREADS
-# include <pthread.h>
- extern int GC_pthread_create(pthread_t *new_thread,
- const pthread_attr_t *attr,
- void * (*thread_execp)(void *), void *arg);
- extern int GC_pthread_join(pthread_t wait_for, void **status);
-
-# undef thread_t
-
-# define pthread_join GC_pthread_join
-# define pthread_create GC_pthread_create
-#endif
-
-# define thr_create GC_thr_create
-# define thr_join GC_thr_join
-# define thr_suspend GC_thr_suspend
-# define thr_continue GC_thr_continue
-# define dlopen GC_dlopen
-
-# endif /* SOLARIS_THREADS */
-
-
-#if defined(IRIX_THREADS) || defined(LINUX_THREADS)
-/* We treat these similarly. */
-# include <pthread.h>
-# include <signal.h>
-
- int GC_pthread_create(pthread_t *new_thread,
- const pthread_attr_t *attr,
- void *(*start_routine)(void *), void *arg);
- int GC_pthread_sigmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset);
- int GC_pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **retval);
-
-# define pthread_create GC_pthread_create
-# define pthread_sigmask GC_pthread_sigmask
-# define pthread_join GC_pthread_join
-
-#endif /* IRIX_THREADS || LINUX_THREADS */
-
-# if defined(PCR) || defined(SOLARIS_THREADS) || defined(WIN32_THREADS) || \
- defined(IRIX_THREADS) || defined(LINUX_THREADS) || \
- defined(IRIX_JDK_THREADS)
- /* Any flavor of threads except SRC_M3. */
-/* This returns a list of objects, linked through their first */
-/* word. Its use can greatly reduce lock contention problems, since */
-/* the allocation lock can be acquired and released many fewer times. */
-/* lb must be large enough to hold the pointer field. */
-GC_PTR GC_malloc_many(size_t lb);
-#define GC_NEXT(p) (*(GC_PTR *)(p)) /* Retrieve the next element */
- /* in returned list. */
-extern void GC_thr_init(); /* Needed for Solaris/X86 */
-
-#endif /* THREADS && !SRC_M3 */
-
-/*
- * If you are planning on putting
- * the collector in a SunOS 5 dynamic library, you need to call GC_INIT()
- * from the statically loaded program section.
- * This circumvents a Solaris 2.X (X<=4) linker bug.
- */
-#if defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc)
-# define GC_INIT() { extern end, etext; \
- GC_noop(&end, &etext); }
-#else
-# if defined(__CYGWIN32__) && defined(GC_USE_DLL)
- /*
- * Similarly gnu-win32 DLLs need explicit initialization
- */
-# define GC_INIT() { GC_add_roots(DATASTART, DATAEND); }
-# else
-# define GC_INIT()
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#if (defined(_MSDOS) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && (_M_IX86 >= 300) \
- || defined(_WIN32)
- /* win32S may not free all resources on process exit. */
- /* This explicitly deallocates the heap. */
- GC_API void GC_win32_free_heap ();
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
- } /* end of extern "C" */
-#endif
-
-#endif /* _GC_H */